To get fog exactly where you want it in your Halloween display, especially when running it through a tall prop like your jack-o-lantern scarecrow, there are a few things to keep in mind regarding pressure, pipe size, and setup. Here’s a breakdown based on the insights provided:
1. Can a 400W Fog Machine Push Fog Through 9 Feet of PVC?
- Yes, but with limitations. A 400W fog machine generates enough force to push fog up through a vertical pipe, but performance may decrease with a longer or more complicated path. Since hot air rises, your fogger should generally work in a vertical setup, though you may notice weaker output at the end of the pipe. For best results, avoid too many tight bends in the piping.
2. Using Smaller Feeder Pipes to Increase Pressure
- Larger pipes are better for fog distribution. Smaller pipes like 3/4″ could actually reduce airflow and cause fog to condense inside the pipe, which may result in less fog coming out the top. Stick with 2″ or wider PVC or even flexible ducting (like those used for dryer vents) to allow the fog to travel freely.
3. Connecting the Fog Machine to PVC
- Don’t attach the fog machine directly to the pipe. The nozzle of the fogger gets quite hot, and touching it to PVC could cause the pipe to melt. Instead, position the fog machine near the opening of the PVC (around 2″ away), ensuring there is enough space for airflow but close enough to minimize fog loss. A horizontal run before the vertical section can help build pressure.
4. Maximizing Fog Output at Specific Points (Mouth, Eyes)
- For fog to exit through the eyes and mouth of the jack-o-lantern, you might need to branch smaller pipes to direct the flow. Using 1″ PVC for the mouth and 1/2″ or 3/4″ for the eyes will help distribute the fog proportionally, giving you more control over where it exits.
- If the output is weak, consider adding a small inline fan (like a computer fan) to help push the fog through longer distances or tight spaces.
5. Tips for Successful Fog Flow:
- Minimize bends and sharp angles in the piping, as these can cause the fog to condense and reduce output.
- Test different distances between the fog machine nozzle and the pipe opening to find the optimal point for fog output without melting or blocking airflow.
- You can even experiment with fog chiller setups to create low-lying fog, which could look great for a ground effect beneath your scarecrow.
By using these tips, you should be able to guide the fog exactly where you want it, creating a spooky and atmospheric effect with your scarecrow display!